Diabetes is a condition in which the body doesn’t make enough insulin, thus impairing your ability to process sugars. The reasons behind the inability to produce insulin vary depending on which type of diabetes you have.
There are two types of diabetes, aptly named Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is typically the result of an autoimmune reaction or some type of infection that stops the pancreas from making insulin.
Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, is largely related to lifestyle and diet. People who are overweight or obese are at higher risk of developing diabetes, which often leads to other related health problems.
Understanding the symptoms of diabetes, the differences between Type 1 and 2, and how to treat the condition are all essential for people dealing with diabetes directly. If you have diabetes or someone you care about has diabetes, here is some helpful information on the condition.
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 diabetes affects a small number of people. It represents only 5-10 percent of the total number of people with diabetes. However, it can affect people of all ages, including young children. Currently, there are no known ways to prevent Type 1 diabetes or to cure the condition.
Typically, a Type 1 diabetes diagnosis means exogenous insulin administration through injections or a pump that attaches to the body. In addition, patients must constantly monitor their blood sugar levels based on the food they eat, exercise, and other factors
Type 2 Diabetes
With Type 2 diabetes, a person’s body fails to produce insulin well or in sufficient quantities to regulate blood sugar levels. As a result, people with Type 2 diabetes have higher blood sugar levels than normal, especially after eating food.
Type 2 is, by far, the most common type of diabetes. It’s most often diagnosed in adults, though some children develop the condition. In addition, type 2 diabetes is frequently associated with being overweight or eating unhealthy foods.
People can prevent diabetes by maintaining a healthy weight, exercising, and eating healthy foods.
Gestational Diabetes
Sometimes, pregnant people develop diabetes even though they typically don’t have any signs of diabetes prior to the pregnancy. Rapid weight gain affects how much insulin your body makes, but gestational diabetes usually goes away after the baby is born. However, gestational diabetes can have a lasting impact because it raises the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes years later. Likewise, a child born to a mother with gestational diabetes is at elevated risk of having weight-associated health challenges.
Common Symptoms of Diabetes
Unfortunately, many people with either Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes live with symptoms, not knowing they have diabetes. Knowing and recognizing the symptoms is important because it helps you get treatment faster. If left untreated, diabetes can be fatal.
Some of the symptoms of diabetes include:
- Poor vision
- Constant thirst
- Frequent urination
- Numbness in the hands and feet
- Dry skin
- Unexpected weight loss or gain
- Constant hunger
These are all signs of diabetes. People frequently experience multiple symptoms simultaneously, which should be a sign you should seek professional medical care.
Treatment for Diabetes
Currently, there is no cure for Type 1 diabetes. People with diabetes, as a result of an autoimmune deficiency, must live with the condition for the rest of their lives. They have to give themselves insulin every day. Living with diabetes requires a great deal of patience and discipline.
Thankfully, there are no more tools than ever that make living with diabetes easier. People can purchase blood glucose monitors that attach to the skin and give constant sugar level readings that they can watch on their phones. Applications send notifications when sugars either get too high or low.
Likewise, they can purchase pumps that usually attach to a sight at the hip that injects insulin automatically.
For Type 2 diabetes, the most effective treatment is losing weight. A lot of people who change their lifestyles see a dramatic reduction or a total elimination of symptoms. While people are changing their life habits, doctors often prescribe medicines to treat Type 2 diabetes and any associated symptoms.
People with Type 2 diabetes must also give themselves insulin every day based on what they eat and how their blood sugar levels are reading. Managing Type 2 diabetes can be very challenging and often comes with other complications like joint pain, high blood pressure, and other issues.
Peptides & Diabetes
Peptides are short chains of amino acids that elicit a biological response. Researchers have been studying the benefits of peptides for decades, including looking into how peptides affect fat loss and insulin sensitivity.
For example, a peptide named ipamorelin showed in rodent models that it potentiated insulin release in animal models says www.PeptideSciences.com It also boosted fat burning in subjects, stimulating insulin release. Researchers suggest that the tests done on rats show that ipamorelin helps direct calories into muscle-building functions versus fat building. More research needs to be done inorder to determine the future medical possibilities of ipamorelin.